human anatomy and physiology notes Things To Know Before You Buy
human anatomy and physiology notes Things To Know Before You Buy
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decussate – to cross the midline, as in fibres that venture from 1 aspect in the body to one other.
acclimatisation – technique of adjustment the respiratory technique makes as a result of Serious exposure to substantial altitudes.
corpus cavernosum – both of two columns of erectile tissue from the penis that fill with blood through an erection.
adrenaline – Principal and many powerful catecholamine hormone secreted from the adrenal medulla in reaction to quick-term tension.
diastolic stress – lower variety recorded when measuring arterial blood pressure level; represents the minimum benefit similar to the pressure That is still through ventricular rest.
contralateral – word meaning “on the opposite facet,” as in axons that cross the midline within a fibre tract.
bursa – connective tissue sac made up of lubricating fluid that prevents friction among adjacent constructions, for instance pores and skin and bone, tendons and bone, or in between muscles.
chemical synapse – link amongst two read more neurons, or in between a neuron and its focus on, where a neurotransmitter diffuses across a very limited length.
dermal papilla – (plural = dermal papillae) extension in the papillary layer click here on the dermis that increases surface area Call in between the epidermis and dermis.
Body framework functions rely on their variety. The way in which buildings get the job done depend on the way they are arranged. So comprehension Physiology involves an idea of Anatomy, and vice versa.
bone marrow transplant – remedy where a donor’s nutritious bone marrow with its stem cells replaces diseased or ruined bone marrow of a individual.
cytokines – class of proteins that act as autocrine or paracrine signalling molecules; within the cardiovascular method, they encourage the proliferation of progenitor cells and help to stimulate equally nonspecific and particular resistance to condition.
abducens nerve – sixth cranial nerve; chargeable for contraction of one of many extraocular muscles.
coronoid fossa – melancholy within the anterior surface of your humerus over the trochlea; this Room receives the coronoid strategy of the ulna in the event the elbow is maximally flexed.